Guilt Free Holiday Eating

It is a myth that the holidays will cause you to gain an extra ten pounds, at the most a pound or two unless you are binging callously and using the holiday as a reason to not be mindful and active. Whole Body Nutrition is providing you with a few tips to make this holiday season more festive and less stressful:

Enjoy a guilt free holiday by:

1.  Not overeating, eat what you want but eat small portions of it. Smaller portions leave room for some of the higher calorie treats we like to have during the holidays.

2.  Exercising as usual, and if that is not possible spend time ice skating, shopping, cooking, dancing or site seeing with your family.

3.  Plan ahead, if you know an office party or a dinner is coming up have a game plan to prepare for that day. Eating light for breakfast and lunch will leave room for a few extra calories. Just as important is, not skipping meals. Skipping meals will lead to overeating due to hunger.

4.  Control the things you know you can when cooking. For example use low fat milk, and cream, where necessary use only egg whites, use fruit and vegetable alternates to add sweetness to baked goods; bananas, applesauce, pumpkin and carrots are ways to sweeten naturally.

5.  Don’t panic, be positive and enjoy the season. It only comes once every year! Stressing and worrying too much can lead to emotional eating. People who eat because of their emotions tend to eat more and often choose foods higher fat, sugar, and salt.

Eating and enjoying food during this short holiday season will not make you fat or fatter. Weight gain is relative to the individual based on how much they eat each day, and how active they are during these days. We all know, doing nothing and eating a lot leads to weight gain, so do as much as you eat and enjoy t

he time with family and friends! HAPPY HOLIDAYS!!!

Whole Body Nutrition's Rasta Pasta!!!

Rasta Pasta (WholeBodyNutrition’s Fall Version):

Whole Wheat Pasta (cooked and drained), Butternut Squash, Brussel Sprouts, Tofu, garlic, olive oil, shaved parmesan and sage.

Recipe:

1 small to medium butternut squash

2 cups Brussel Sprouts

1 tablespoon olive oil

                                          5 cloves fresh garlic

                                          Salt to taste

Wash and dry butternut squash and brussel sprouts. Slice squash into medium squared chunks, can halve brussel sprouts as well or leave them whole. Once squash and sprouts are sliced, place them in baking container and drizzle with olive oil. Mash and chop garlic, add to the vegetables and mix making sure olive oil coats the vegetables (can add more or less olive oil depending on the amount of vegetables being roasted). Sprinkle with a dash of salt and set baking container aside.

Sage Roasted Tofu

2 packs (any brand) extra firm Tofu

Dried crushed sage about 2 tablespoons

3 plum tomatos

1 tablespoon olive oil

(Olive oil and sage seasoning can be adjusted based on the amount of tofu being prepared)

Cut extra firm tofu into small chunks, slice tomotoes into quarters, toss with olive oil and sage. Place on a baking sheet.

Set oven to 350-400 degrees

 Place baking container with vegetables and baking sheet with tofu and tomatos in pre-heated oven and roast for about 30 minutes or longer if more cooking time is needed for squash and brussel sprouts. Remove once vegetables and tofu are a golden brown color.

Toss with cooked whole wheat pasta and serve with shaved parmesan cheese.

*Gluten Free pasta, flat rice or soba noodles can be used in place of wheat pasta.

Ten Ways to Reduce Belly Fat

 1. Limit Sugar Intake

a. Sugar from refined foods such as white breads, and other flour products. Sugar from artificially flavored drinks, sodas and alcohol. Sugar from sweets, cakes, cookies, pies, Danishes, pastries, muffins and added sugar to teas, coffees and other beverages.

2. Reduce Stress

a. Stress has a direct effect on weight gained, especially in our mid-section. Stress can lead to unhealthy eating and unhelathy lifestyle practices.

3. Practice eating less

a. Choose MYPLATE, it is a perfect example of how your plate should look at meal time. If you load your plate with more vegetables, less starch and meats, you are cutting sugar and fat from your diet. (myplate can be accessed at www.myplate.org)

4. Exercise

a. Are you doing a hundred crunches daily and still not seeing the results? Crunches don’t necessarily burn stomach fat, they do however tighten stomach muscles. If stomach fat is the issue, crunches should be paired with cardio exercises. Walking, jogging, swimming, Pilates, and Zumba are just some of the activities that will help you fight the bulge.

5. Snack on Healthy Low Calorie Foods

a. While there are those of us who can eat 3 meals a day and be satisfied, there are those who need snacks. If you are eating smaller meals and not feeling satisfied, snacking is a way to keep from over eating.

6. Eat More Fruits, and Vegetables

a. This cannot be stressed enough. Fresh fruits and vegetables without added sugar and fats are a nutritious, delicious way to enjoy foods. They are naturally low in calories and loaded with vitamins, minerals and antioxidants that will help your body fight the effects of stress and other illnesses.

7. Stay Hydrated

a. Dehydration causes our bodies to hold on to water. Retaining water can give the appearance of a puffy or bloated look especially in the stomach area. Dehydration can also increase cravings and lead to excessive intake of sugary beverages.

8. Get Some Sleep

 a. Sleeping is an important part of our metabolic function. It allows our body to restore itself, and sleeping will ensure that your body is producing enough of the hormone leptin. Leptin is a hormone that helps your body regulates appetite and metabolism. Lack of sleep can lead to stress, and again stress can lead to weigh gain. 6-8 hours is recommended.

9. Take Time To Eat

a. Rushed eating can lead to choosing foods that are not healthy and eating more than you should. Take time to savor and enjoy your meals.

10. Avoid Fast and Salty Food

a. Fast foods are usually higher in calories, fats, sugar and sodium. All of which will add fat to your mid section. A high sodium diet leads to water retention and water retention causes bloating and puffiness.

Do We Need Fats?

Do We Need Fats?

Yes, fats are one of the three major sources of energy in our diets. The other two are carbohydrates, and protein.

Fats exist to be used as fuel, help your bodies absorb fat soluble vitamins such as vitamins A, D, E and K, cushion for your cells and tissues, as well as to help regulate your body temperature, mood and even your weight.

So, Fats are good for you?

Some fats are beneficial to your health while others may cause harm. Healthy fats such as monounsaturated, polyunsaturated and omega-3 fats help your body remove cholesterol from the blood stream and protect you from heart disease.

What’s all the hoopla about Low Fat Diets?

Low fat diets are just that hoopla. It’s not the fats that harm you, it’s the kind of fats and the amount of fats you eat that may or may not affect your health. Dietary guidelines for fat intake for healthy Americans are 20-35 percent of your diet daily, of which 7-10 percent accounts for saturated fats. Thirty percent total fat intake accounts for 65 grams of fat, of which approximately 13 grams is saturated fats. On average most Americans take in double times the recommended amount. Take into consideration our high intake of fast, convenient foods, processed foods, fried foods and the use of oils and plastic fats such as margarine.

*keep in mind that this is only a recommendation. Actual fat intake varies for individuals based on ethnicity, risk factors for high blood pressure, high cholesterol or heart disease.

What about Low-Fat and Fat-Free Foods?

Low fat and fat free foods are good substitutions sometimes but are often abused because consumers mistake low-fat or fat-free for calorie free. This couldn’t be farther from the truth. Fact is, a food product claiming to be low in fat or fat free does not make it calorie free. Often times the fat that has been removed is replaced with a starch for thickness and to hold the food together. That starch is usually made from a carbohydrate such as flour, rice, corn or starchy vegetables like potatoes. You may not be getting fat calories but you are consuming a higher percentage of starch which essentially breaks down into sugar thus, increasing your calorie intake.

Good Fats and their sources

Monounsaturated Fats:
Oils made from sunflower seeds, canola, olive, peanut sesame and avocado. Nuts (peanuts, almond, hazelnuts etc)

Polyunsaturated Fats:

Tofu, corn oil, soybean oil, sesame, sunflower, pumpkin seeds, etc Walnuts an fatty fish (see Omega 3 list below)

Omega 3

Fatty Fish (sardines, salmon, herring, canned tuna, anchovies, halibut shrimps). Flax seeds and walnuts.

Sources of Bad Fats and Cholesterol too!

Saturated Fats:

Fried and processed foods

Meats (red meat, poultry with skin and fat, pork, lamb etc)

Whole fat dairy products (milk, cheese, yogurt, ice cream, cream)

Butter and margarine Lard, palm and coconut oil

Trans Fats:

Processed foods (baked goods, pastries, cake mixes)
Fast foods
Margarine
Candy Bars
Fried Foods
Foods w/partially-hydrogenated oils

Cholesterol:
Animal products (red meat, pork, poultry, shrimp,)
Animal by products (milk, cheese, ice cream, etc)
Eggs
Butter and margarine
Processed and fast foods

A well balanced diet consists of a reasonable amount of healthy fats based on your calorie intake, high fiber foods such as fruits, vegetables, legumes (beans) and whole grains. Eating 30-35 grams of fiber daily will minimize the build up of cholesterol in your bloodstream and remove excess cholesterol from your bloodstream.

Choose liquid oils such as olive, canola, peanut or sunflower seed oil in place of butter and margarine. Limit egg intake to 4 whole eggs a week and substitute egg whites to cut cholesterol. Bake, grill or broil instead of frying, choose lean cuts of meats, remove the skin from poultry and eat more fish and non meat protein sources to reduce your intake of unhealthy fats daily.

Coming to Terms with My Changing Body!

Maybe I should title this post I'm not only a Nutritionist I'm a client too!  I am beginning to experience the pressures of wanting to lose weight and not being able to. It was not always like this, and that my friends seem to be the line of the century. "It wasn't always like this," I use to be able to eat what I want and not gain but now it’s like the weight just stay stuck to my hips, thighs and buttocks. My bra size has increased and I am really wondering if I have thyroid issues; probably not, just needing an explanation for this body mother-nature is trying to give me.

I have always been active, and for the most part I eat healthy daily. So what gives? I saw a family member experience something similar a while back; she was a tiny, voluptuous little thing until she hit the thirty year mark. It was incredible for me to see her body change, and change so radically.  It is that experience however, that comforts me and help me understand that weight gain is a part of the process for some of us.  I have come to terms with the fact that my somewhat perfectly shaped hips and thighs contoured over the years running, is no longer a reality unless I am willing to put in that 5 miles a day 6 days a week as I had once done. Speak about unrealistic, five miles a day, six days a week, yeah right!

Although I am not content that my size 6 is now closer to an 8 I have made a conscious decision to accept this transformation.  I will be more attentive when I eat, and give more thought to what I am eating daily.  It is that simple for me, recognize the change and be in acceptance of it or drive myself crazy trying to lose 10 pounds! Maybe it’s cowardly of me, maybe I should tackle and devour those 10 pounds the way I tackle and devour my favorite meal of the day, breakfast, lunch, and dinner! Truth is I don't want to, it takes too much effort and honestly I don't need to. I am in great shape, I am healthy and so far I am not at risk for anything other than a larger pant size.

The point is get comfortable! 

Become comfortable with your body, when we are uncomfortable with our bodies we tend to want changes now, and that is not reasonable.  Understand what works for you as an individual. Eat clean, fresh foods that are minimally processed and stay active. Accept that changes should be made but understand that going from a size 16 to a 12 takes time.

Exercise because it keeps your heart healthy, promotes flexibility, burn calories and can reshape your body. If running 5 miles a day is no longer possible then run 2, or walk 3. Our bodies need and want to be challenged. Combine Yoga, Pilates or a toning exercise with running or walking add light weights for resistance. 

Set goals one at a time and work on mastering that goal before you move on to the next one. Pressure is wanting a flat tight tummy, shapely hips and thighs after having children, motivation is knowing you are at your best mentally and physically when you are living and eating healthy!

Smoothie Delight!

Refresh and energize this summer with a refreshing fruit smoothie.

Yogurt, fruits, soy milk, low fat milk, coconut milk, protein powder, raw oats are all ingredients for a low fat, low calorie meal substitute or snack that can be ready in under 10 minutes.

Stay cool with these delicious recipes:

Tropical Fruit Smoothie

1 ripe mango

1 banana

1/4 cup pineapple

½ cup 100% pineapple or orange juice

¼ cup coconut milk fresh or canned

About a cup of ice

*1/2 cup mango nectar can be substituted for a whole mango.

Combine all ingredients in a blender, blend until smooth, pour into a glass and enjoy!

Berrylicious Yogurt Smoothie

1/4 cup strawberries

¼ cup blueberries

8 oz low fat plain or vanilla flavored yogurt

½ cup ice

Combine all ingredients in a blender and blend until smooth. If shake is too thick add low fat milk to get desired consistency.

*this smoothie can also be made with 100% orange or pineapple juice instead of yogurt. If using juice instead of yogurt increase fruits in recipe by ¼ cup.

If dairy is not your thing, but you still want to fuel up on protein, soy milk or almond milk can be used in place of dairy products. Substituting soy or almond milk will also benefit those needing or wanting more calcium.

Soy milk Smoothie

1 cup regular or low fat soy milk

1 and a half ripe banana

1/4 to a ½ cup raw oats

2 tsp honey or brown sugar to taste

Dash of cinnamon and nutmeg

Ice (as desired)

Blend ingredients together in blender until smooth. This smoothie is a greater starter for a busy morning, full of protein, potassium and fiber!

The Green Smoothie

2 kiwis pealed and halved

1 ripe banana

8oz plain or vanilla flavored low fat yogurt

Ice (as desired)

Blend all ingredients in a blender until smooth and enjoy!

Avocado Smoothie

1 small avocado pealed and pitted (seed removed)

1/2 cup low fat milk (soy or almond milk optional)

2 tsp honey, brown sugar or agave to taste

Blend avocado, milk, and sweetener in a blender with ice until smooth. If you find this mixture too thick adjust milk as needed for consistency.

Fruits make a great accompaniment to yogurt, low fat milk or soy milk but so do vegetables. Try adding kale, spinach, or carrots to any smoothie mixture for an exciting new flavor, texture and even more nutrients.

Power Up your smoothie with flax seeds, flax seed oil, protein powder, raw or roasted pumpkin seeds and spirulina. These ingredients can be found at health food or specialty stores.

For more delicious smoothie recipes, visit natures-health-food.com. They have a variety of smoothie's that include fruits, vegetables, yogurt, peanut butter, almond butter and even chocolate, yum! Some of the recipes are very high in calories because they are geared towards individuals that are active or athletic. Simply adjust the recipe to fit your desired calorie intake and enjoy!

Poverty and the role of Nutrition Educators

Occasionally, it seems redundant that I write about healthy eating and how to lose weight when there are so many hungry people in this country.  As a nutritionist I choose to work in the community and just when I think I have seen it all something else comes along that shocks the daylight out of me and help me place things into perspective.

Poverty is non discriminatory; there are no color or gender lines when it comes to suffering.  One can be born into it or thrown into it. As we all know, we are just one paycheck away from being homeless, most of us at least. It is challenging to counsel and advocate for individuals who don’t know where their next meal is coming from, or those who live on just 10 dollars a day.  The contrast between the haves and the have not is sometimes unbelievable, even for me.

With that said, the challenge is to figure out how to help those who cannot eat the way I do, or the way the majority of the people I know does.  Can I live on just five dollars a day; can I feed a family of five on 10 dollars a day? If I had to, how would I choose which meal I ate or which ones I skip?  Surely a meal or two would be skipped on just 10 dollars a day.

I ask myself these questions and place myself in the lives of those I provide service for to understand and to better serve them.  Groceries are one of the most expensive commodities now and for many families eating from the dollar menu at McDonald’s is more cost effective than grocery shopping.  I wrestle with the idea of restricting someone’s diet when I know that their diet is already restricted. Nevertheless, as a professional my responsibility is to help them understand the relationship between their health and the foods they choose to eat.

Eating healthy with limited resources is challenging.  Consequently, cutting corners becomes the norm.  Fresh fruits and vegetables may be replaced by canned ones, or eaten less, if at all.  Purchasing whole grains, and higher fiber foods is no longer a priority, high fat, less expensive meats are just as filling as leaner meats.  These are the challenges some of us as nutritionist/nutrition educators face every day, but we try our best to assist our patients, help them work with what they have and keep a positive perspective. Diet is not just about the foods we eat. It is our mindset, our relationship with foods, with money, and our concerns with feeding our families.  Counseling and educating is still possible even for the bleakest of situations.

As community nutrition educators it is important that we remember, what we know has merit, but it has no bearings on how we counsel a family of 5 on healthy eating with a budget of 10 dollars a day.  At this point what they know outweighs any education, degree or credentials we have behind our names. We can however encourage, direct, educate and assist our clients to eat better by providing them with the tools needed to plan, shop for and prepare healthier meals within their budget. It could be as simple as teaching them the benefits of rinsing canned vegetables to reduce the sodium content, or trimming fat and baking meats to limit fat intake.  Having a positive attitude and understanding the communities you serve as a nutritionist, dietician, nutrition educator is paramount and will prove to be valuable.

6 Foods for a Healthy Diet!

1. Oats

Cooked in low-fat milk or soy-milk, no sugar added. If you need sweetness try adding raisins, dried or fresh fruits. Bananas are great!

Oats contain fiber. Fiber keeps us regular and is also good for people with high cholesterol, and diabetes.

2. Fruits

3. Vegetables

An additional source of fiber, fresh, cooked or raw you cannot go wrong with fruits and vegetables. They are naturally low in calories, and loaded with vitamins and minerals. Half of all your meals should be vegetables and fruits should be eaten at least twice a day. Vitamins such as A, C, E, K as well as minerals like phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, iron, and zinc are all found in a variety of fruits and vegetables.

The fundamental rule for fruits and vegetables are:

Choose them fresh or fresh frozen, canned are edible too but they often contain added salt and not as many nutrients as the fresh varieties.

 Eat an array of fruits and vegetables by choosing from all the different color groups; reds, whites, purple, blue, green, yellow and so on.

4. Eggs.
 Eggs get a bad rap because they are high in cholesterol and saturated fats, but they are also loaded with nutrients, like vitamin B 12, riboflavin (A B complex vitamin), minerals like selenium (an antioxidant that reduces the risk of cancer and cardiovascular disease) phosphorus, zinc and iron.

b. Scrambled, boiled or prepared into a vegetable omelet, eggs is a great source of protein.

* If you are at risk for or have high blood pressure, high cholesterol or cardiovascular disease limit the amount of eggs eaten daily, use egg substitutes or fresh egg whites in place of whole eggs.

5. Fish
Whether it is salmon, sardines, fresh tuna, or snapper, fish is always a great choice. They are protein packed, low in unhealthy fats and high in fats that are good for you. Fish like mackerel, tuna, salmon, and sardines are a great source of Omega 3 fatty acid.

Omega 3 fatty acids are known to protect your heart from cardiovascular disease, lower blood pressure and aid in brain function.

Fish can be eaten for breakfast, lunch or dinner. Lox with low fat cream cheese, cucumbers, tomatoes and whole grain bagels in the morning, seared tuna tacos with avocado, lettuce and tomato for lunch, baked snapper fillet with brown rice and green beans for dinner.

6. Low - Fat Milk
Milk really does a body good, except if you are lactose intolerant. For those who cannot tolerate milk nor have dairy products at all, finding a good source of Calcium and Vitamin D is important.

Some non-dairy sources for calcium are:

Fortified cereals
Fortified soy, almond or rice milk.
Canned salmon and sardines with bones
Green leafy vegetables such as collard greens will provide some calcium, not a significant amount
Navy, black turtle, white and cooked soy beans, tofu
Nuts and some seeds
Cabbage, broccoli, greens (turnip, kale, or collard), okra

Vitamin D can also be found in fortified non-milk beverages, cod liver oil tablets, salmon, mackerel, sardines and tuna. Spending time in the sun also helps our body make Vitamin D. (Spending too much time in the sun without sun block can cause, skin damage, skin cancer, burns etc)

GROW SOMETHING!

Plant a garden this spring, it won't take much, just your will, dirt and some seeds.

Get back to nature, back to understanding how our foods grow, how the earth consistently provides for us. Plant a vegetable or herb garden this spring and remind yourself of nature's gift of freshness.

 Gardening is a great way to bond with nature, reduce stress, and eat fresh.  

Vegetables like eggplant, sweet peppers, snap beans, okra, carrots, summer squash and tomatoes are great starters.

 Season your meals with herbs from your garden.  Rosemary, basil, oregano, thyme, sage, garlic, and onions will make your salads pop and lessen the need for salted seasonings.

Beginners can Google gardening tool needs online or visit your local Home Depot or Lowes gardening center for instructions and advice.  For those existing in urban areas with restricted space consider renting a plot, or joining a garden association. You can also begin the process by using flowering pots.

Some helpful tips:

1. Select an area to plant your garden and begin prepping soil. Avoid using weed killers and pull weeds with hands

2. Use natural compost on your soil before planting; this will reduce the need for fertilizers later on

3. Don’t crowd your seeds, allow sufficient space between them, this will allow seeds to grow better

4. Water before you plant and know how much water your seeds will need once planted. This information along with other gardening explanations can be found online

 Planting and harvesting time can be determined by accessing your state's harvesting calendar online.

 

Is it me or is my waistline expanding as fast as my ass is?

Growing into adulthood is an exciting experience. The realization that yes, I am a woman or a man now, is one most people find rewarding and others find challenging. Sometimes these challenges appear in the form of responsibilities while for others it could be the changes your body's experiencing. It is true that with age comes knowledge and understanding we certainly didn’t have in our youth, but expanding waistlines, buttocks and the ability to gain weight faster than we lose it are all a part of the package as well.

Most men and women between the ages of 28-55 experience similar concerns with their weight and there are no specific answers to why our buttocks spread, our jeans get tighter and the energy we once had to do all the things we love has turned into us having our meals on the sofa while reclining, or lying down after having a meal.

I am exaggerating, of course, but I do find that most men and women start experiencing changes they are not familiar with as soon as they hit the 30-year mark. It progresses and by the time you are 40 you are left wondering, “What the hay is going on here?”

It is obvious that our bodies change, and along with that change comes a change in our appetites and a change of the foods we love to eat. Personally I believe this is normal. We shed our

20-year old bodies for a more mature one and the process continues well into our 50’s and possibly further into our 60’s. I can’t speculate that far because I have yet to hear the complaints of that age group.

There are many reasons for the changes, but there are no specific solutions as to how to deal with them. We can listen to others’ suggestions and form our own conclusions, but the truth is, what works for me, may not work for you and vice versa. However, we can learn our bodies. We can begin to understand what makes us tick in a sense and find a healthy balance. As long as your weight gain is not affecting your health in a negative way, don’t stress too much about it. Stressing will only cause you to eat more and gain more weight.

Fighting weight gain during adulthood is winnable. Maintain a positive outlook and begin by:

Getting to know your body. Know what works for you and what doesn’t.

Understanding what you like versus what you need. We all have foods we like or love to eat, but as our bodies change those foods may no longer be the best choices for us. I’m not referring to just unhealthy foods such as chips and sweets alone. Maybe you now have to choose low-fat dairy instead of 2% or whole fat dairy. It could be that 1 cup of white rice should become ½ cup of brown rice. Certain foods provide many calories with few nutrients. Choosing a healthier alternative to something you are eating now could decrease the rate at which you gain weight.

Moving. Our metabolism slows with age and inactivity, as well as with muscle loss (a factor of aging). Being active and staying active throughout your adult life can help you maintain a healthy weight. An active lifestyle keeps us youthful, boosts our metabolism and builds muscle.

Staying fresh. Fresh foods provide more nutrients and less harmful additives and toxins (if you choose organic). Eat fresh fruits and vegetables daily. Stay hydrated and refreshed with at least 8 cups of water daily. Water replenishes fluids lost and keeps our blood flowing, as well as keep our skin clear and vibrant. 

"No one wears YOUR body as well as you do, wear it well."